Thursday, June 4, 2015

AN IMPULSIVE SAIL TO ST MARTIN



We had a really nice going away/late Christmas party dinner at Sapphire Bar & Grill with our friends from Aqua Action Dive Center Sunday evening, June 1st.  We were lucky to have worked with and become like family with such a wonderful group of people.  I hope they can come visit us some time and go sailing on Salt Whistle with us!  We will miss them!  Thank you for everything Sam & Diane, Jim, Lisa, Sue & Randy, Rick & Deb, Bill & Summer, & Malakai!  We hope to see you again!

We said goodbye to St. Thomas on Tuesday, June 2nd and headed over to Great Cruz Bay, St. John to meet our friends Cassie & Jason for dinner.  It was nice to get to see them one last time before heading out.  We all worked together at Cruz Bay Watersports in St. John, and still kept in touch after we moved across the pond to St. Thomas.  They are divers and sailors with adventurous spirits, so chances are good we will see them again! 

Our plan was to head to the BVI (British Virgin Islands) the next morning, and check in at Gun Creek, Virgin Gorda.  There we would wait for our weather window to sail to St. Martin.  

We woke up bright and early, and were motoring out of Great Cruz Bay by 6:30am on Wednesday, June 3rd.  Skeeter did not sleep well at all, since it had rained that night and water was dripping on him all night long.  It was a beautiful morning, though, and without the rain there wouldn't have been a gorgeous rainbow.  

Great way to start the day!  Double rainbow!!

The seas were very calm, and even motoring directly into the wind was comfortable.  Having this kind of sea conditions is rare, and not to be taken for granted.

Bye-bye St. Thomas & St. John

As we were approaching Ram Head on the southeast corner of St. Thomas, a crazy idea occurred to us.  Maybe we should just keep going?!  Why bother going northeast to Virgin Gorda, dealing with the expensive customs/immigration fees, and possibly having to wait a long long time for our next weather window?  We had already spent time in the BVI, both working and visiting.  The seas were extremely calm and supposed to pick up the next day.  This WAS our weather window!  


Ram Head, St. John, USVI

Did we have enough fuel?  We did a conservative calculation of how much fuel we would need to make it to St. Martin, and realized we should have more than enough.  As we motored along the south shores of the British Virgin Islands we contemplated whether or not it was crazy to just go for it.  By the time we were south of Ginger Island, our decision was made.  We were gonna do it!  Skeeter was still barely in range of the AT&T towers, so we decided to send a quick email out to the family with our float plan so someone knew where we were in the unlikely chance that we had an emergency out at sea.

Leaving the Virgin Islands
We're going for it!  Heading out to open ocean...

We were towing our dinghy behind us and decided not to raise it onto the deck - it was calm enough.  That is a decision that in retrospect, we regret.  It just seemed like too much of a hassle at the time.  We initially calculated that we would have to motor through the night to get there, so we decided to take turns at the helm so the other could rest.  We did hourly shifts.  Prior to our shift we did space checks and entries into the logbook.  We checked the bilge, the engine, and the propeller shaft.  We also checked on Momo if he was down below, and made sure that nothing had fallen.  In our logbook we recorded the time, our GPS coordinates, our compass heading, RPM, speed, & sea/weather conditions.  Seas were as calm as 1 foot, and we never saw any waves bigger than 4 feet.  
 
Skeeter just finished his space checks & log book entry

When we were just over a third of the way, about 7 hours into our voyage, our engine starting choking and finally died.  Skeeter was at the helm, and I had fallen asleep.  I suddenly awoke to the sound of the engine dying and Skeeter saying, "Oh shit!"  We were dead in the water, almost completely out of sight of land.  Skeeter went down below to troubleshoot the problem, and I stayed on deck, trying to make sure the dinghy line didn't get wrapped under the keel or in the propeller.  Skeeter came back up, reporting that our fuel was bad.  The fuel filter was clogged with all kinds of particles.  Although we had enough fuel, we didn't account for the motion of the ocean stirring up the decades of crap that had settled to the bottom of our fuel tank. 

We were lucky to have such calm seas, because without an engine we were turning beam to the swell (sideways to the waves), getting tossed from side to side.  Thank goodness the waves were only about 3 foot tall!  Skeeter went down below and changed the fuel filter.  Luckily we have a dozen spare fuel filters.  Then he switched us over to the starboard tank.  Luckily we have 2 fuel tanks.  The starboard fuel tank was spotless, since the previous owners didn't ever use it.  We crossed our fingers and tried to start the engine again.  RPM's dropped once again, and the engine kept dying.  Skeeter figured out that we had air in the system and he bled the air out.  We hoped and prayed that there was enough fuel in the starboard tank to get us to St. Martin.  We didn't want to use the contaminated fuel and have to be dead in the water to change fuel filters every hour.    

Things seemed to be going pretty well for the next couple of hours.  We were completely out of sight of land by now.  We had some boobies (sea birds) following along with us, playing in the air current our boat was making and diving down into the water to catch fish.  There were massive floating islands of sarragassum sea weed, and we contemplated what sea creatures were living below them.  Baby sea turtles?  Dorado?  We were careful to navigate around the seaweed, though, since we didn't want to chance fouling our propeller. 

A huge floating island of Saragassum seaweed

At first Momo was reluctant to come outside, but once he realized he was safe in the cockpit, he relaxed.  We put his harness on him to help him feel safer, and when he started getting too comfortable (trying to go exploring outside of the cockpit) we put his leash on him too.  We decided against his life jacket, since he still isn't used to it.  He gets too stressed, and we wouldn't want to chance him freaking out and doing flip flops while underway.

Momo was reluctant to come outside at first, but he needed the fresh air
Momo wedged in the corner, taking a nap in the cockpit

 We navigated by the clouds (a surprisingly reliable method if winds are light), having fun coming up with what our navigational aid resembled: A giant sea horse pulling a sleigh, a witch's face, a dancing bear, a bucking bronco, a turtle, a sleeping cat, etc.  

Navigating toward the bucking bronco cloud

We only saw three other boats when we were in the middle of nowhere - two oil tankers and a cargo ship.  They were massive.  And one of them was on track to cross our path when our engine started misbehaving again.  I did not want to be dead in the water with a oil tanker coming straight for us.  Luckily the engine held out until the tanker passed.  
We were about 45 nautical miles away from St. Martin when we first spotted the Dutch island of Saba.  It is an impressive steep mountain, jutting straight out of the ocean past the clouds.  It was reassuring to see land on the horizon, given our fuel problems.  
 
We couldn't see St. Martin until just before sunset, about 33 nautical miles out.  It has big mountains, but not as tall as Saba.  We had a beautiful sunset, but the idea of the upcoming darkness was more unnerving than it should have been, since the engine's reliability was questionable.  
 
The beautiful sunset behind us

Would our engine make it with the fuel we had?  We didn't want to be bobbing around in the middle of nowhere in the dark.  And what if seas increased?  Or what if we were in the path of a big tanker who wasn't paying attention to what was in front of him?  I had heard stories about big ships finding pieces of sailboat attached to their ship days later when arriving at their dock.  We'd be so small compared to them that they wouldn't even notice if they pulverized us!  At least we had sails, so we didn't have to be completely immobile.  

Why, even after we switched tanks and changed the filter was the engine still losing RPM?  Skeeter deduced that the fuel in our starboard tank was kind of old, and our engine was probably struggling to get the compression ratio. Maybe? There also might have been a small air leak from the previous filter change.

After the sun went down it was far from dark.  It was somewhat overcast, so we couldn't see too many stars.  But we had a practically full moon, and it was lighting up the sky nicely, reflecting off of the clouds.  Once it got a bit darker and we were closer to our destination, we were able to navigate by the red lights up on the mountains of St. Martin, which were markers for the incoming airplanes.  Even though we could clearly see St. Martin, we still had a few more hours to go.  We finally pulled into Anse Marcel and dropped our anchor at 11:30 at night.  It was nice to have a detailed GPS map when navigating in the dark.  Depth perception is difficult at night, so navigating by sight at night is not an option.  Plus trying to guess water depth in a place you're not familiar with is simply not a good idea. 

So we made it, safe and sound!  A few scares, but we are here in St. Martin!  Our cruising life has officially begun! 


SUMMARY:  17 hours (630-2330), 110 nautical miles (126 miles), 2200 RPM, 6-7kts

Monday, June 1, 2015

WE MADE A SAIL PACK!



We really wanted to make a sail pack to protect our beautiful new (used) mainsail we just got in the mail from Bacon Sails in Annapolis, Maryland.  The old sail cover was extremely thread barren, and the hardware on it was mostly broken or corroded.


Our new Bacon mainsail
Sewing big things on a boat is not an easy task.  We had no idea just how extremely challenging it would be until we grabbed our gigantic 46" wide roll of forest green Sunbrella fabric from the forward cabin and began to attempt to unroll it to take measurements for our sail pack project.  How do you even unroll something so big in such a small space?  And measure and cut it!?
 
We started by taking the measurements of our sail, following the generously free online Sailrite video.  


Our main boom is about 16 feet long, and the tallest part of the sail when dropped is still almost 5 feet higher than the boom.  So that meant that our roll of fabric was not quite wide enough to simply use one piece of fabric for each side.  We'd have to sew two pieces together before we could even begin cutting our starting pieces.  


Skeeter and I attempted to unroll the 46" Sunbrella fabric in our boat's tiny interior.  A mixture of comedy and aggravation ensued.  I was holding the huge and heavy roll of fabric in the forward cabin, while Skeeter unrolled it through the salon and into the hallway by the workbench.  Keep in mind, the passageways inside our boat zig and zag, measuring an average of 1.5 - 2 feet in width.  Laying the fabric down flat on the floor to measure and cut was NOT an option.  So we held the fabric up perpendicular to the floor, and measured the best we could.  Then we attempted to draw a straight line on the fabric with a soapstone pencil and cut it to length with a hot knife we bought at Home Depot.  We did this twice, once for each side.  

Then we had to add an additional strip of fabric to it, so the sail pack would be tall enough to cover the highest point of our sail when dropped, the head.  We measured the amount we'd have to attach to the main piece, made little marks along the length of the fabric at that distance.  We used the fold-down salon table to lay the fabric on to connect the marks by drawing our line.  Then we cut the fabric, a foot and a half at a time, with the hot knife.  We placed a piece of scrap metal underneath it so we didn’t burn the table.             

Buried in fabric, making the first stitches
Sewing the fabric pieces together
Then it was time to join the two pieces of fabric so the sail pack would be tall enough.  We straight pinned it together and then I sat down at the sewing machine with fabric piled up on top of me (and it was over 90 degrees and stuffy in the boat) and sewed the two long pieces together.  I only stabbed myself with pins a few times, but it was enough to motivate me to find a less painful method.  I used staples for part of the project, and eventually worked up the confidence to just crease a fold with a putty knife and hold it in place while sending it through the machine.
 
Next was the hilariously impossible part: trying to draw a straight angled line from the tallest part of the sail pack (the head of the sail) down to the skinniest part of the sail bag (near the clew). Drawing a straight line seemed impossible in our allotted space, so we decided to try to crease the fabric and draw a line along the crease. We then attempted to strike a straight line down the length of the fabric by closing one corner of the fabric in the head (bathroom) door to hold it in place while one of us stood on the opposite end holding it as tight as possible without pulling it out of the door.  Trying to draw a straight line along a not so straight crease on fabric that was floating in mid-air was a daunting task.  But somehow we managed.  Then we cut along our supposedly straight line with our hot knife.  Of course, everything I mentioned had to be done twice, since the sail pack has to have two sides.

Measuring and marking using a square
Connecting the marks with a "straight" line
Just the measuring, marking and cutting of our starting pieces took an entire day.  The entire process took us 4 days from start to finish.  We couldn’t have done it without the Sailrite instructional video.  I am so grateful for their help, but I will admit to being jealous of Angela from Sailrite, who had a huge work space, a gigantic table, proper tools, and an endless supply of basting tape.  I would be lying if I said I didn’t get angry and swear at her through the video a few times because she had it so easy with the logistics at the Sailrite sail loft.

Refilling the bobbin was my favorite

Hemming the edges

Using a putty knife to crease the fabric before each hem

The webbing goes over the boom but under the sail. 

I attached each piece of webbing with a box stitch to both sides

Skeeter cutting the bolt rope to size with the hot knife
The sail pack, attached to the boom
  
My sewing skills improved greatly through this project, and by the end I was extremely happy how it turned out.  I mastered the back stitch, sewing a straight line without any pins or basting tape, and the box stitch.  The finished edges were perfectly straight, by some miracle, and you would never know how insane a process we went through to make it by just looking at the finished product.  The sail bag fit over our sail absolutely perfectly, and I even hand stitched bolt rope onto the webbing that connects both sides to hold the bag to the boom, since we have a loose footed sail.    


We made lazy jacks, and I got to ascend the mast (my first time!) and install a pulley block on each side to attach the lazy jacks to the mast.  Just so you know, Skeeter didn’t make me go up there, I volunteered.  I had never been up the mast before and I was eager to try it out.  We bought an ATN mast climber, which is a system consisting of a harness, foot loops, and two ascenders.  One ascender is attached to the feet loops and the other to the harness.  You just shimmy your way up the halyard bit by bit.  First you stand in the foot loops and slide the harness ascender up, then lay back on the harness ascender and slide the foot loop ascender up, and so on.  Skeeter also had a safety line attached to my harness; just in case anything went wrong he would still have me.

The view of Secret Harbour from up the mast
Clinging to the mast like a koala bear
It was a little bit wavy in Secret Harbour, so every little wave was greatly amplified at my altitude.  I was like a pendulum on a clock.  If I didn’t cling to the mast like a koala bear, I would find myself swinging and spinning, bouncing off the shrouds, the mast, and the spreaders.  That only happened a couple of times!  I tied a line around the mast and my waist to have better control and prevent myself from swinging around. 

Tool bag being sent up to me
Drilling holes with the corded power drill

Skeeter sent the tools up to me on the other halyard.  Our cordless drill wasn’t quite strong enough to drill into the mast, so he had to get a long extension cord and send me the corded drill, which he hooked up to our generator.  I marked 4 holes on each side of the mast for the pulley blocks and drilled the holes.  Trying to drill straight and precise holes into a thick metal mast while being swung around at altitude is not easy.  Especially when you need both hands on the drill and you don’t have any hands left to stabilize yourself!  But I managed.  Then I put the drill into the suspended tool bag and switched it out for the rivet gun.  

Pulley blocks riveted to mast
I’d never used a rivet gun before (let alone aloft), but Skeeter called out directions to me from below and I figured it out.  All in all, I was up there for almost two hours.   







I thought I would be scared up there, but I wasn’t.  I really liked it!  The view was incredible, and I felt very safe.  It was only scary when I was getting swung around out of control.

Panaramic view of Secret Harbour from aloft

Selfie from way up high
It's a long way down!


Looking down onto the forward deck
Skeeter working on the lazy jack lines
 
Amy & Momo resting

Skeeter completed the lazy jacks while Momo and I rested.  Going up and down that mast was kind of exhausting, and I know I will be sore for days.

Skeeter finished the lazy jack lines!


Sail pack project complete!

Our sail bag and lazy jacks are complete, and they look great!  A lot of work and at times a lot of frustration, but it was well worth it.  Now we can protect our new (used) mainsail properly, and we can put up our mainsail without hesitation because dropping it will be a cinch!  It should just fall into the bag with the guidance of the lazy jacks.  Without lazy jacks, the sail can be a real pain in the butt, especially in high winds.  Trying to flake a big sail in rough seas and high winds is not fun, but now we won’t need to worry about that!